How to Calculate Affordable Monthly Mortgage Payments

What is the highest monthly mortgage a client can afford if they work 40 hours a week making $15 an hour?

• A. $500
• B. $728
• C. $900
• D. $1,000

Answer: (B)

To determine the highest monthly mortgage a client can afford based on their income, it’s essential to first calculate their gross monthly income. A client making $15 per hour and working 40 hours a week would have their earnings calculated as follows: 1. Calculate weekly earnings: $15/hour * 40 hours/week = $600/week. 2. Convert weekly earnings to monthly earnings: Since there are approximately 4.33 weeks in a month: $600/week * 4.33 weeks/month ≈ $2,598/month. Now, when assessing how much of this income can be allocated toward a mortgage, a common guideline is that no more than 28% to 30% of gross monthly income should be spent on housing costs (which include mortgage principal, interest, property taxes, and insurance). Using the 28% guideline: $2,598 * 0.28 ≈ $727.44. This amount suggests that the highest affordable monthly mortgage payment for this individual is approximately $728. It is important to use gross income in these calculations because lenders assess ability to pay based on this figure before deductions like taxes or insurance are taken into account. This aligns with the understanding that a responsible borrower should not

Calculating how much mortgage a client can afford might sound daunting, but hang tight—it’s simpler than you think! Let’s break it down, making sure we connect the dots and keep everything clear and relatable.

Imagine a client who works 40 hours a week earning $15 an hour. How much can they comfortably allocate toward a monthly mortgage? Let’s walk you through the steps, and you’ll see it’s all about a bit of math and a solid understanding of housing costs.

First, we start by figuring out the client’s gross monthly income. If you’re thinking, “What’s that even mean?” don’t worry, we’ve got you! Gross income is just the total pay before any deductions like taxes or insurance. It’s like looking at the full cake before anyone takes a slice.

Here’s how it goes:

1. Go Weekly: Multiply the hourly wage by hours worked per week.

(15 \text{(hourly wage)} \times 40 \text{(hours/week)} = 600 \text{(weekly earnings)}).

2. Monthly Magic: There are about 4.33 weeks in a month on average (who knew, right?). So, we take that weekly income and multiply it by 4.33 to find the monthly earnings.

(600 \text{(weekly earnings)} \times 4.33 \text{(weeks/month)} \approx 2,598 \text{(monthly earnings)}).

Now, you might be wondering, “Great, but how does that help with the mortgage?” Well, a good rule of thumb is that clients should spend only about 28% to 30% of their gross monthly income on housing. It keeps things manageable—they won’t be eating ramen every night trying to scrape by on bills.

Let’s plug those numbers in using the 28% guideline:

(2,598 \text{(gross monthly income)} \times 0.28 \approx 727.44).

So, rounding that off, the highest monthly mortgage this individual could afford is about $728. Easy, right?

Now, don’t forget: This calculation is based on gross income. Lenders look at this figure because it’s the standard measure of what someone can make before all those pesky deductions come into play. In other words, understanding this calculation not only empowers potential buyers but also enhances your skills as a housing counselor.

In a world where financial literacy is key, being well-versed in these calculations can also set you apart in your role. It reminds us that behind the numbers, there are real people looking for homes. And hey, knowing how to communicate these concepts clearly can make you a trusted advisor in your community.

Did you find this helpful? Learning how to calculate affordable mortgage payments is just the tip of the iceberg. As you delve deeper, there’s so much more to explore about financial wellness and housing options. You’re not just a number-cruncher; you’re helping people build futures—one mortgage at a time!

So remember, when in doubt, go back to the basics: understand income, apply those percentages, and always advocate for responsible budgeting. Your clients are counting on you!